Bihar, a state in eastern India, is renowned for its rich cultural heritage and historical significance. While it may not be as prominent for its air travel infrastructure compared to other Indian states, it does have a network of airports catering to the growing needs of its population. This article will delve into the details of Bihar’s airport landscape, providing a comprehensive overview of its airports and their operational capabilities.
Airports in Bihar: A Detailed Overview
Bihar currently operates three airports, each serving different purposes and catering to specific needs. These airports play a vital role in facilitating trade, tourism, and connectivity within the state and beyond.
1. Patna Airport (PAT)
- Location: Patna, the capital city of Bihar
- Type: Domestic
- Operator: Airports Authority of India (AAI)
- Terminals: 1
- Runways: 1 (2,700 meters long)
Patna Airport is the busiest and most significant airport in Bihar. It handles a substantial volume of domestic passenger traffic and cargo operations. The airport serves as a gateway to the state, connecting Patna to major cities across India.
-
Key Airlines: IndiGo, SpiceJet, Air India, Go First
-
Destinations: Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata, Bengaluru, Hyderabad, Chennai, and other major cities in India.
2. Gaya Airport (GAY)
- Location: Gaya, a significant pilgrimage site for Buddhists
- Type: Domestic & International
- Operator: Airports Authority of India (AAI)
- Terminals: 1
- Runways: 1 (2,700 meters long)
Gaya Airport is strategically located near Bodh Gaya, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, attracting a large number of international tourists, particularly from Buddhist countries. It serves as a crucial point of entry for pilgrims visiting the holy sites.
-
Key Airlines: IndiGo, SpiceJet, Air India, Go First
-
Destinations: Delhi, Kolkata, Bangkok (Thailand), Kuala Lumpur (Malaysia), and other international destinations.
3. Bhagalpur Airport (BGP)
- Location: Bhagalpur, a city known for its silk industry
- Type: Domestic
- Operator: Airports Authority of India (AAI)
- Terminals: 1
- Runways: 1 (1,800 meters long)
Bhagalpur Airport is a relatively smaller airport, primarily serving domestic flights. It plays a significant role in connecting Bhagalpur with other parts of India, facilitating trade and tourism within the region.
-
Key Airlines: IndiGo, SpiceJet
-
Destinations: Delhi, Kolkata, and other major cities in India.
The Future of Bihar’s Aviation Sector
Bihar’s aviation sector is witnessing a period of growth and development. The government is actively pursuing initiatives to enhance air connectivity and modernize existing airports.
-
New Airports: The state government has announced plans to develop new airports in cities like Muzaffarpur and Darbhanga, further expanding air travel options within Bihar.
-
Infrastructure Improvements: Ongoing infrastructure upgrades at existing airports include expansion of terminals, modernization of facilities, and improvements to passenger handling capabilities.
-
Air Connectivity: The government is also focusing on expanding air connectivity by attracting more airlines and opening new routes to cater to the growing demand.
Is There a Need for More Airports in Bihar?
“Bihar has a vast population and a growing economy, which demands enhanced air connectivity,” says Avnish Sharma, a prominent aviation expert.
The presence of three airports currently might not be sufficient to cater to the increasing travel needs of Bihar’s population. As the state’s economy grows and tourism flourishes, the need for more airports will become increasingly apparent.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. Which is the busiest airport in Bihar?
The busiest airport in Bihar is Patna Airport (PAT).
2. How many international airports are there in Bihar?
Currently, only one airport in Bihar operates international flights: Gaya Airport (GAY).
3. Are there any upcoming airport projects in Bihar?
Yes, the state government is planning to develop new airports in Muzaffarpur and Darbhanga.
4. How can I book flights to Bihar?
You can book flights to Bihar through online travel portals, airline websites, or travel agents.
5. What are the operating hours of Patna Airport?
Patna Airport operates 24/7.
Final Thoughts
Bihar’s airport infrastructure is gradually evolving to meet the growing needs of its population. The state government’s focus on developing new airports and improving existing ones will enhance air connectivity, boost tourism, and promote economic growth. While there’s still room for expansion and improvement, the future of Bihar’s aviation sector looks promising.